The outstanding scientist, physician and naturalist Abu Bakr Muhammad Zakariyai Razi (865-925) is one of those geniuses who made a great contribution to the development of various fields of world science. His medical writings "Al-Khawi", "Tibbi Mansoori" and "Al-Qanun" by Abu Ali Ibn Sina have been the instructions of physicians of East and West for centuries. His scientific achievements in the field of physics, mathematics, philosophy, etc. have not lost their scientific significance to this day.

Although his contribution has been recognized as one of the leaders of the medical and chemical sciences, philosophers and high-ranking physicists, other aspects of his work have not yet been fully discussed. Although in the history of chemistry and medicine he is known as the "father of chemistry" and a good doctor, and in philosophy he is recognized as one of the most prominent representatives of monsters, but after a comprehensive study of only two works of Zakaria Razi - "Spiritual Medicine" and "Philosophical Way" they came to the conclusion that it would not be a mistake to call him "The Teacher of Morality". Muhammad Zakariai Razi in these works all human qualities, good virtues (kindness, truthfulness, philanthropy, justice, modesty, chastity, mercy, generosity, purity) and bad ones (vanity, arrogance, selfishness, drunkenness, lies) are attractive. discussed clearly.

According to Muhammad Zakariai Razi, a teacher-mentor in various aspects of life is a kind and caring person for a student, because he instills in his students the qualities of humanity - cleanliness, virtue, chastity, humanity, etc. He paid special attention to issues of moral and spiritual education and gave useful and interesting tips for overcoming difficulties in people's lives. In the process of education, the thinker puts common sense first, and then, on the basis of his wisdom, evaluates all human behavior. He makes recommendations to teachers and tutors so that they do not get bored or annoying in the process of teaching students or students.

   The thinker emphasizes that the upbringing of the younger generation is one of the most important tasks of teachers. The teacher must use all his knowledge and skills in teaching and educating the student. He diligently talks with students, reveals their shortcomings and inadequate qualities and shows ways to solve them. According to the thinker, the teacher should have sufficient knowledge and education and should not be careless in matters of education and training, but should always take into account the spirit of the student and treat him well. The teacher, as a close and caring person, should regularly be aware of the student's life. First of all, he should be an example by his behavior and actions, and then by his words and teachings.

Teachers of the Department of Foreign Languages: Kayumova M.A., Mananova P.I., Radjabov R.R.