Youth are an active segment of society, and the future of every nation depends on them. Unfortunately, it is primarily the youth who are targeted by extremist groups for propaganda. Therefore, raising political, legal, and religious awareness among young people is of great importance. Organizing cultural, sports, and scientific events can keep young people away from the influence of radical ideas. Also, the proper use of social networks to spread ideas of peace, unity, and tolerance is extremely important. The Role of Family and Educational Institutions.

The family is the first educational environment for an individual. If there is a healthy atmosphere, mutual respect, and moral values within the family, the likelihood of children joining extremist groups decreases. Parents should pay serious attention to the behavior, friendships, and activities of their children. Educational institutions must also contribute to the upbringing of cultured and patriotic citizens. Teachers can instill a sense of responsibility and respect for national and universal values in students through lessons on history, law, and literature.

The media can be both a tool for spreading harmful ideas and a means to combat them. Therefore, the responsibility of journalists and bloggers is enormous. The dissemination of accurate information, objective analysis, and educational programs can raise public awareness.

Adopting robust laws and effectively implementing them plays a crucial role in the fight against terrorism and extremism. The state must act not only through punitive measures but also through social, economic, and educational programs. Prevention is always more effective than subsequent combat.

Terrorism and extremism are phenomena with different roots, and they can only be limited through the cooperation of the state, society, and each citizen. Increasing the level of education, tolerance, respect for diversity, and strengthening national values are the foundations of a peaceful and progressive society.

Each person must understand that peace and stability are great blessings. Protecting them is our common duty.

Legislation and Measures in Tajikistan in the Fight Against Terrorism and Extremism. Tajikistan, located in Central Asia, faces the threats of terrorism and extremism. To combat these dangers, the government of Tajikistan has adopted a number of laws, security measures, and educational programs, and is attempting to prevent these phenomena through state policy.

Legislation in the field of combating terrorism and extremism: The Law of the Republic of Tajikistan "On Combating Terrorism" (2006): This law provides a legal framework for all terrorist acts, including explosions, kidnappings, and attempts at a coup. It stipulates that.

Assistant of the Department of Foreign Languages Ortukova Sarvinoz Mahmadkulovna and senior lecturer of the department Hamroeva Sayyora Karimovna.